Zuva reVana rePasirose

Zuva reVana rePasirose rinopembererwa riini?

Zuva reVana rePasirose izororo revanhu vose rinocherechedzwa mune dzimwe nyika musi wa1 Chikumi.

Nhoroondo yeZuva reVana rePasirose

Kwakatangira zororo iri kutangira mugore ra1925 apo vamiriri venyika dzakasiyana vakasangana muGeneva, Switzerland kuti vaunganidze "Musangano wePasirose weHutano Hwevana" wekutanga.

Mushure memusangano uyu, dzimwe hurumende pasi rose dzakasarudza zuva seZuva reVana kuti dziratidze nyaya dzevana. Pakanga pasina zuva chairo rakakurudzirwa, saka nyika dzaishandisa chero zuva rainyanya kukosha mutsika dzavo.

Zuva re1 Chikumi rinoshandiswa nenyika zhinji dzaive muSoviet sezuva rekuti 'Zuva Rekudzivirira Vana Pasirose' rakavambwa musi wa1 Chikumi 1950 mushure memusangano weWomen's International Democratic Federation muMoscow wakaitika muna 1949.

Nekuumbwa kweZuva reVana rePasirose, nyika dziri nhengo dzeUN dzakacherechedza vana, zvisinei nerudzi, ruvara, bonde, chitendero uye rudzi kana magariro avo, kodzero yekudiwa, rudo, kunzwisisa, chikafu chakakwana, kurapwa, dzidzo yemahara, dziviriro kubva kumarudzi ese ekushungurudzwa uye kukura mumamiriro erunyararo nehama dzepasi rose.

Nyika zhinji dzakaisa Zuva reVana asi iri hariwanzocherechedzwi sezororo revanhu vose. Semuenzaniso, dzimwe nyika dzinochengeta Zuva reVana musi wa20 Mbudzi seZuva reVana rePasiroseZuva iri rakavambwa neSangano reNyika Dzepasi Pose muna 1954 uye rine chinangwa chekusimudzira kugara zvakanaka kwevana pasi rose.

Kupemberera Vana

Zuva reVana rePasirose, iro risingafanani neZuva reVana rePasirose, inopembererwa gore rega rega musi wa1 Chikumi. Kunyangwe ichipembererwa zvakanyanya, nyika zhinji hadzicherechedze musi wa1 Chikumi seZuva reVana.

MuUnited States, Zuva reVana rinowanzo pembererwa musi weSvondo rechipiri muna Chikumi. Tsika iyi yakatanga muna 1856 apo Reverend Dr. Charles Leonard, mufundisi weUniversalist Church of the Redeemer muChelsea, Massachusetts, vakaita musangano wakakosha wakanangana nevana.

Mumakore apfuura, masangano akati wandei akazivisa kana kukurudzira kuti vana vacherechedzwe gore rega rega, asi hapana danho rakatorwa nehurumende. Vatungamiri vekare vagara vachizivisa Zuva reMwana reNyika kana Zuva reVana reNyika, asi hapana kupemberera kwegore negore kweZuva reVana reNyika kwakagadzwa muUnited States.

Zuva reKudzivirirwa kweVana rePasirose rinocherechedzwawo musi wa1 Chikumi uye rakabatsira kusimudzira musi wa1 Chikumi sezuva rinozivikanwa pasi rose rekupemberera vana. Zuva reKudzivirirwa kweVana rePasirose rakavambwa pasi rose muna 1954 kuchengetedza kodzero dzevana, kugumisa kushandiswa kwevana uye kuvimbisa mukana wekuwana dzidzo.

Zuva reVana reUniversal rakagadzirwa kuti richinje maonero evana uye mabatirwo avanoitwa munharaunda uye kuvandudza kugara zvakanaka kwevana. Rakatanga kusimbiswa neSangano reUnited Nations muna 1954, Zuva reVana reUniversal izuva rekutsigira nekutsigira kodzero dzevana. Kodzero dzevana hadzisi kodzero dzakakosha kana kodzero dzakasiyana. Idzo ikodzero dzevanhu dzinokosha. Mwana munhu, ane kodzero yekubatwa semumwe uye anofanira kupembererwa saizvozvo.

Kana uchidabatsirai vana vanoshayakuti vatore kodzero dzavo nemabasa avo,kutsigira mwanaKubatsira vana inzira inoshanda zvakanyanya pakuchinja shanduko inobatsira varombo uye nyanzvi dzezvehupfumi dzinoiona senzira inoshanda zvakanyanya yekubatsira varombo kwenguva refu..